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1. Style markup

Doth he like encoding stylistic stuff? It's a form of intellectual manual labor.

Question: why do values of @ana start with a # hash symbol?

Hint:

• go to TEI Guidelines, 17.2 Global Attributes for Simple Analyses
• find sentence "att.linguistic provides a set of attributes concerning linguistic features of tokens"
• click on the link under "att.global.analytic"
• this (https://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/ref-att.global.analytic.html) is the reference page for the class (group) of attributes called "analytic" (att.global.analytic), including (currently only) @ana
• scroll down and read under Attributes/@ana/Datatype

Question: what does the value of @ana point to?

2. Punctuation

You've now seen a few uses of markup. Some less familiar than others, e. g. the · lmiddle dot ·

3. An online part of speech (POS) tagger

Online POS tagging 1 (part of speech only):

• Go to https://parts-of-speech.info/
• paste: Ein Mops kam in die Küche
• choose 'German', bottom right
• click 'POS-tag!'

Question: How can I embed that very colorful output in my encoding (in my TEI XML file)?

4. Another online POS tagger

• Go to https://aihaiyang.com/software/stanford-pos-tagger/single/
• paste: The victim's friends told police that Kruger drove into the quarry and never surfaced
• click 'Submit'
• the output shows up at the bottom of the page
• don't close the webpge: we'll use that output later

Question: How can I embed this output in my encoding (in my TEI XML file)?

5. Encoding POS tags with @ana

Encoding sample taken from TEI Guidelines, 17.4.1:

The victim 's friends told police that Kruger drove into the quarry and never surfaced

Question: why do values of @ana start with a # hash symbol? (Hint: see above)

Question: do the tags in the tagset above (AT0, AD0 etc.) only represent parts of speech (article, adverb etc.), or also other information? If so, what additional information?

Exercise: In the previous source code, edit the values of @ana as suggested in the comments.

6. Encoding POS tags with @pos

The victim 's friends told police that Kruger drove into the quarry and never surfaced

Question: why do values of @pos do not start with a # hash symbol?

Hint:

• go to TEI Guidelines, 17.4.2 Lightweight Linguistic Annotation
• find sentence "att.linguistic provides a set of attributes concerning linguistic features of tokens"
• click on the link under "att.linguistic"
• this (https://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/ref-att.linguistic.html) is the reference page for the class (group) of attributes called "linguistic" (att.linguistic), including @pos
• scroll down and read under Attributes/@pos/Datatype

Exercise: In the previous source code, edit the values of @pos as suggested in the comments.

7. Complete linguistic annotation

Question: Compare the tagset used in the sample from the TEI Guidelines with those used in the aihaiyang.com website (Stanford parser). Do you see any differences?

The victim 's friends told police

Exercise 1: edit the source code above and replace the Guidelines POS tags ('AT0' etc.) with the aihaiyang.com / Stanford parser tags ('DT' etc.).

Esercise 2: edit the same source code above and provide attributes for @lemma and @msd. Note that:

• @lemma = the lemma, vocabulary form (you choose now, but normally this is the output of the parser software)
• @pos = part of speech (only)
• @msd = morphosyntactic description (introduced fairly recently to TEI). As for the values of @msd, again this should be the output of the parser software, but for now add abbreviated values of your own choice such as "indecl", "sing", "indecl", "plur", "past-tense", "sing"

8. Real-world examples of TEI-encoded linguistic annotation

(A) My edition of Ursus Beneventanus medieval latin, grammar book), lemmatized with TreeTagger.

• Online published TEI XML file
• Online HTML visualization (allow a few seconds to let the page fully open)
• Code snippet (edited, corresponding to xml:id="ab03" in the file):

differt dictio a syllaba

(B) Same text, same tagger, but tagged with a different "parameter file".

• Online published TEI XML file
• Code snippet (edited, still from xml:id="ab03"):

differt dictio a syllaba

Question: what differences do you notice in the encoding of 'w' elements the above edited code snippets and the original markup in the online TEI files?

(C) The Ancient Greek and Latin Dependency Treebank:

• Go to the website
• Scroll down to "The Latin Dependency Treebank", then to "Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico" (2nd item)
• Click on "2.1-2.3..." to view the tree
• To see the TEI XML source code, click on the 'Preview and download' icon (top blue bar, top right icons, 2nd from left)
• Then click on 'preview' (top right button)

Question(s): is the "Ancient Greek and Latin Dependency Treebank" source code XML? Is it TEI? If it's not, what differences do you notice? Why do you think that they chose that encoding?

9. German cases: @ana

Ein Mops kam in die Küche Und stahl dem Koch ein Ei

10. German cases: @msd

Exercise: edit the source code below.

• Use @msd instead of @ana
• Change the value of @msd according to the kind of content (datatype) that it requires
• Hint: you can find the required datatype in the description of attributes of class att.linguistic (scroll down to Attributes/@msd/Datatype)

Ein Mops kam in die Küche

Question: if you use @msd instead of @ana, do you need to include 'interp' elements?